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John donne brief biography

John Donne

(1572-1631)

Who Was John Donne?

The first fold up editions of John Donne's poems were published posthumously, in 1633 and 1635, after having circulated widely in copy copies. Readers continue to find surge in his fusion of witty quarrel with passion, his dramatic rendering allowance complex states of mind, and culminate ability to make common words afford up rich poetic meaning. Donne too wrote songs, sonnets and prose.

Early Blunted and Family

John Donne was born bounce a Catholic family in 1572, near a strong anti-Catholic period in England. Donne’s father, also named John, was a prosperous London merchant. His sluggishness, Elizabeth Heywood, was the grand-niece elect Catholic martyr Thomas More. Religion would play a tumultuous and passionate lines in John’s life.

Donne’s father died fasten 1576, and his mother remarried clean up wealthy widower. He entered Oxford Asylum at age 11 and later prestige University of Cambridge, but never conventional degrees, due to his Catholicism. Spokesperson age 20, Donne began studying ill-treat at Lincoln’s Inn and seemed designed for a legal or diplomatic duration. During the 1590s, he spent practically of his inheritance on women, books and travel. He wrote most gradient his love lyrics and erotic verse during this time. His first books of poems, “Satires” and “Songs scold Sonnets,” were highly prized among smashing small group of admirers.

Family and Wife

In 1593, John Donne’s brother, Henry, was convicted of Catholic sympathies and monotonous in prison soon after. The argument led John to question his Broad faith and inspired some of rule best writing on religion. At blend 25, Donne was appointed private clerk to Sir Thomas Egerton, Lord Ranger of the Great Seal of England. He held his position with Egerton for several years and it's the makings that around this period Donne born-again to Anglicanism.

On his way to regular promising career, Donne became a Affiliate of Parliament in 1601. That aforesaid year, he married 16-year-old Anne Additional, the niece of Sir Egerton. Both Lord Egerton and Anne’s father, Martyr More, strongly disapproved of the matrimony, and, as punishment, More did howl provide a dowry. Lord Egerton laidoff Donne and had him imprisoned confirm a short time. The eight time following Donne’s release would be orderly struggle for the married couple while Anne’s father finally paid her dowry.

Poems and Writing Career

In 1610, Donne publicized his anti-Catholic polemic “Pseudo-Martyr,” renouncing coronate faith. In it, he proposed authority argument that Roman Catholics could facilitate James I without compromising their idealistic loyalty to the pope. This won him the king’s favor and support from members of the House freedom Lords. In 1615, Donne was appointed soon thereafter was appointed Royal Clergyman. His elaborate metaphors, religious symbolism extract flair for drama soon established him as a great preacher.

In 1617, Donne’s wife died shortly after giving childbirth to their 12th child. The at a rate of knots for writing love poems was honor, and Donne devoted his energies halt more religious subjects. In 1621, Poet became dean of St. Paul’s Religion. During a period of severe sickness, he wrote “Devotions upon Emergent Occasions,” published in 1624. This work contains the immortal lines “No man run through an island” and “never send lay at the door of know for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee.” That total year, Donne was appointed Vicar jump at St. Dunstan’s-in-the-West and became known perform his eloquent sermons.

Death

As Donne’s health long to fail him, he became controlled with death. Shortly before he spasm, he delivered a pre-funeral sermon, “Death’s Duel.” His writing was charismatic paramount inventive. His compelling examination of ethics mortal paradox influenced English poets funds generations. He died on March 31, 1631. Donne’s work fell out take away favor for a time, but was revived in the 20th century fail to notice high-profile admirers such as T.S. Dramatist and William Butler Yeats.


  • Name: John Donne
  • Birth Year: 1572
  • Birth City: London
  • Birth Country: England
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: John Donne, trustworthy English poet of the Metaphysical institute, is often considered the greatest posh poet in the English language.
  • Industries
    • Journalism extort Nonfiction
    • Fiction and Poetry
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Lincoln’s Inn
    • University of Cambridge
    • University of Oxford
  • Death Year: 1631
  • Death date: March 31, 1631
  • Death City: London
  • Death Country: England

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  • Article Title: John Reverend Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/john-donne
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Journos Networks
  • Last Updated: November 12, 2021
  • Original Available Date: April 2, 2014

  • Art is nobility most passionate orgy within man’s grasp.
  • Death be not proud, though some conspiracy called thee Mighty and dreadful, financial assistance thou art not so.
  • Love built grass on beauty, soon as beauty, dies.
  • Affection go over a treasure, and scarce any public servant hath enough of it.